原(yuan)標題：電力+算力 發展“加(jia)速度”

【新(xin)(xin)數據 新(xin)(xin)看(kan)點(dian)】我省數據服(fu)務業用(yong)電量突破40億(yi)千(qian)瓦時

日(ri)前，國(guo)網(wang)山西(xi)省(sheng)電(dian)(dian)力(li)公司經濟技術研究(jiu)(jiu)院發布了(le)《山西(xi)省(sheng)電(dian)(dian)力(li)算力(li)協同發展(zhan)研究(jiu)(jiu)報(bao)告》，報(bao)告顯(xian)示，截至(zhi)12月10日(ri)，山西(xi)省(sheng)互聯網(wang)數據(ju)服務(wu)業(以數據(ju)中心為主(zhu))用電(dian)(dian)量(liang)突破40億千(qian)瓦時，同比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長58%，拉動(dong)全(quan)(quan)社(she)會(hui)用電(dian)(dian)量(liang)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長0.57個(ge)百分點(全(quan)(quan)社(she)會(hui)用電(dian)(dian)量(liang)同比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長2.77%)，成為今年(nian)全(quan)(quan)社(she)會(hui)用電(dian)(dian)量(liang)的主(zhu)要(yao)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長點。

全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)數據(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)用電(dian)需求大(da)幅(fu)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)。近年來，我省(sheng)(sheng)大(da)力(li)(li)推(tui)動數字產業(ye)(ye)發展，全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)算(suan)力(li)(li)水平迅猛增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)。截至8月，山西(xi)在(zai)(zai)用、在(zai)(zai)建(jian)數據(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)機架規(gui)模為(wei)101.2萬(wan)架，主(zhu)要集中(zhong)在(zai)(zai)大(da)同、陽泉、太原三市(shi)，包括(kuo)14個數據(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)，業(ye)(ye)務(wu)類型以存儲、通算(suan)、智算(suan)為(wei)主(zhu)。全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)數據(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)報裝(zhuang)容量2228兆伏安，2024年最(zui)大(da)用電(dian)負荷(he)累計137萬(wan)千瓦(wa)。據(ju)《中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)綜合算(suan)力(li)(li)指(zhi)數報告(2024)》顯示，山西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)綜合算(suan)力(li)(li)指(zhi)數位居全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)第(di)八，大(da)同市(shi)算(suan)力(li)(li)指(zhi)數位居全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)城(cheng)市(shi)算(suan)力(li)(li)分指(zhi)數第(di)三，全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)算(suan)力(li)(li)規(gui)模擠(ji)入全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)前列。從電(dian)力(li)(li)數據(ju)看，2018年至2023年，全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)互聯網數據(ju)服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)用電(dian)量翻了356倍(bei)，五(wu)年平均增(zeng)(zeng)速224%，遠超各行業(ye)(ye)用電(dian)量增(zeng)(zeng)速;目前，全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)數據(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)負荷(he)達到137萬(wan)千瓦(wa)，接近朔(shuo)州市(shi)全(quan)(quan)市(shi)最(zui)大(da)負荷(he)。

大(da)(da)同(tong)作為(wei)全省(sheng)數(shu)據(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)集群建設中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)，致力于打造“算(suan)(suan)力之城”新名(ming)片，承擔著全省(sheng)97%以上的(de)數(shu)據(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。2018年—2024年11月，大(da)(da)同(tong)市煤(mei)炭(tan)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)占總用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)比(bi)重(zhong)從28%降(jiang)至(zhi)17.1%，而(er)互聯網(wang)數(shu)據(ju)服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)占比(bi)從0%增(zeng)長(chang)到22.5%，超(chao)過(guo)了煤(mei)炭(tan)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)比(bi)重(zhong);從產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結構(gou)來看，第(di)二產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)重(zhong)從65.7%降(jiang)至(zhi)46.2%，第(di)三產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)重(zhong)從18.7%增(zeng)長(chang)至(zhi)38.1%，有望成為(wei)全省(sheng)第(di)一個第(di)三產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)占比(bi)超(chao)過(guo)第(di)二產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)地區。另外，據(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)國信(xin)息(xi)通信(xin)研究(jiu)院測(ce)算(suan)(suan)，在算(suan)(suan)力方面每(mei)投入1元(yuan)，將帶(dai)動(dong)3元(yuan)—4元(yuan)的(de)GDP經(jing)(jing)濟增(zeng)長(chang)，為(wei)此，按照(zhao)大(da)(da)同(tong)數(shu)據(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)總投資442億(yi)元(yuan)計算(suan)(suan)，將為(wei)大(da)(da)同(tong)市帶(dai)來1326億(yi)元(yuan)—1768億(yi)元(yuan)的(de)GDP增(zeng)長(chang)，大(da)(da)大(da)(da)推動(dong)了大(da)(da)同(tong)經(jing)(jing)濟增(zeng)長(chang)由“輸(shu)煤(mei)炭(tan)”向“輸(shu)算(suan)(suan)力”的(de)轉(zhuan)變(bian)，服(fu)務(wu)大(da)(da)同(tong)地區經(jing)(jing)濟的(de)高速增(zeng)長(chang)。

“算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)盡頭是電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”。隨著人(ren)工智能等信息技術的(de)(de)高(gao)速(su)發展(zhan)(zhan)，算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)將成為(wei)未(wei)來(lai)世(shi)界的(de)(de)重要驅動(dong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)供應提出更多需(xu)求，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)與算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)協同發展(zhan)(zhan)是推動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)行業高(gao)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)發展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)必經(jing)之路。按照(zhao)《山西省(sheng)算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)基(ji)礎(chu)設施(shi)高(gao)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)發展(zhan)(zhan)實施(shi)方案》的(de)(de)要求，2025年山西省(sheng)算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)規(gui)模將超(chao)過9EFLOPS。屆時，全省(sheng)數(shu)據中(zhong)心(xin)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)負(fu)荷將超(chao)過200萬千(qian)瓦、用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)將達到62億千(qian)瓦時，用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)求進一步加大。國網山西省(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)公司持續跟(gen)蹤(zong)全省(sheng)數(shu)據中(zhong)心(xin)的(de)(de)發展(zhan)(zhan)，做好數(shu)據中(zhong)心(xin)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網以及新能源場站的(de)(de)協同規(gui)劃，滿足數(shu)據中(zhong)心(xin)綠色用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)求，全力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)從電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)視角服務(wu)好省(sheng)內算(suan)(suan)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)產(chan)業發展(zhan)(zhan)“加速(su)度(du)”。(記者杜鵑 通訊(xun)員張(zhang)一龍)

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